狄增如北京师范大学系统科学学院教授系统科学基础科学创新人物科技创新网

狄增如，现任北京师范大学系统科学学院教授、博士生导师，北师大复杂系统国际科学中心主任，曾任国务院系统科学学科评议组召集人，现任中国系统工程学会副会长，全国高等教育自学考试教学指导委员会专业委员会物理组秘书长，中国“双法”学会复杂系统研究委员会常务理事。主要研究方向为社会治理、复杂网络、教育大数据。主持多项自然科学基金重点课题、面上项目。主要讲授系统思维、系统科学与社会治理等课程。

教育经历：

1991.09-1997.07 北京师范大学物理学系博士

1985.09-1988.07 北京师范大学物理学系硕士

1979.09-1983.07 北京师范大学物理学系学士

工作经历：

2013.04- 北京师范大学系统科学学院院长，教授，博士生导师

2002.09-2013.03 北京师范大学管理学院教授，博士生导师

2000.09-2001.09 美国加州大学洛杉矶分校医学院访问学者

1996.05-2000.08 北京师范大学物理学系副教授

1995.05-1996.05 比利时布鲁塞尔自由大学Solvay国际物理化学研究所访问学者

1988.11-1995.04 北京师范大学物理学系助教，讲师，副教授

学术兼职

1、2006.12- 中国“双法”学会复杂系统研究委员会常务理事

2、2003.10- 全国高等教育自学考试教学指导委员会专业委员会物理组秘书长

研究领域：

主要从事非平衡系统理论、复杂性研究及相关理论在社会经济和生物系统中的应用研究工作。在收益递增与经济增长的双稳态，社会分工产生机制的数理描述，加权复杂网络的结构、演化和功能等方面取得了一些研究成果。目前关注的研究领域为复杂性研究，特别是复杂系统个体之间局域的相互作用与宏观层次上复杂行为的关系。具体的研究方向包括复杂网络、Multi-agent系统的集体行为、经济和生物系统中组织和结构的涌现等。

承担科研项目情况：

[1]2008.01-2010.12 国家自然科学基金面上项目：社会关系网络空间标度性质的形成机制和传播功能（No: 60974084），主持

[2]2008.01-2010.12 国家自然科学基金面上项目：二分网络社团结构分析的理论与应用研究（No: 70771011），参加

[3]2004.01-2006.12 国家自然科学基金面上项目：企业规模幂律分布的形成机制（No: 70371072），主持

[4]2005.01-2008.12 国家自然科学基金重点项目：非线性网络的动力学复杂性研究（No: 70431002），参加

[5]2002.09-2003.09 教育部留学归国人员科研启动基金项目：非均匀介质中螺旋波的动力学行为，主持

[6]2000.05-2005.05 国家自然科学基金重大项目：支持宏观经济决策的人机结合综合集成体系研究，参加

认定成果：

1 复杂系统的输运过程理论与控制方法高自友;王文旭;李大庆;杨立兴;姜锐;韩晓;阴佳腾;曾冠文;狄增如;唐涛北京交通大学 2019

2 基于科学家合作网的加权网络研究樊瑛;狄增如;吴金闪;李梦辉北京师范大学 2008

3 支持宏观经济决策综合集成方法体系与系统学研究王浣尘;顾基发;张朋柱;方福康;唐锡晋;胡代平;程少川;沈惠璋;狄增如;舒光复;张兴学;王大辉;刘怡君;谭俊峰;孙景乐;薛耀文;张志强;田军;解三明;严广乐;黄俊辉;何宜庆;郑晓彬;陈成鲜;李红刚;陈永庆;葛新元;李克强;冯彦杰;王晓华;王有贵;黄丽宁上海交通大学 2005

发表英文部分论文：

[1]Aruka, Yuji; Baaquie, Belal; Chen, Xiaosong; Di, Zengru; Kim, Beomjun; Richmond, Peter; Roehner, Bertrand M.*; Wang, Qing-hai; Yang, Yang.Cliophysics: A scientific analysis of recurrent historical events.EPL, 2022, 138(2): 22004.

[2]Li, Meng; Han, Chengyuan; Jiang, Yuanxiang; Di, Zengru*.Improving the Performance of Reputation Evaluation by Combining a Network Structure With Nonlinear Recovery.Frontiers in Physics, 2022, 10: 839462.

[3]Zhong, Xiaowen; Huang, Guo; Wang, Ningning; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.Dynamical analysis of evolutionary public goods game on signed networks.Chaos, 2022, 32(2): 023107.

[4]Wang, Ze; Liu, Siyao; Han, Chengyuan; Huang, Shupei; Gao, Xiangyun; Tang, Renwu; Di, Zengru*.Motif Transition Intensity: A Novel Network-Based Early Warning Indicator for Financial Crises.Frontiers in Physics, 2022, 9: 800860.

[5]Zeng, An; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Wang, Yougui; Havlin, Shlomo*. Fresh teams are associated with original and multidisciplinary research. Nature Human Behaviour, 2021, 5(10):1314-1322. PDF

[6]Li, Xu; Xue, Tingting; Sun, Yu; Fan, Jingfang; Li, Hui; Liu, Maoxin; Han, Zhangang; Di, Zengru; Chen, Xiaosong*.Discontinuous and continuous transitions of collective behaviors in living systems*.Chinese Physics B, 2021, 30(12): 128703.

[7]Zhong, Xiaowen; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.The evolution of cooperation in public goods games on signed networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2021, 582: 126217.

[8]Cui, Haochuanan; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Quantifying the impact of a teamwork publication.Journal of Informetrics, 2021, 15(4): 101217.

[9]Wu, Zongning; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying*.The Robustness of Interdependent Directed Networks With Intra-layer Angular Correlations.Frontiers in Physics, 2021, 9: 755567.

[10]Li, Meng; Di, Zengru; Liu, Wenqi*.Trust consistency in public data games on complex networks.International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2021, 12(10): 2917-2932.

[11]Zhou, Lei; Cui, Xiaohua; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Improving diffusion-based recommendation in online rating systems.International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2021, 32(07): 2150094.

[12]Zhang, Aobo; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Detangling the multilayer structure from an aggregated network.New Journal of Physics, 2021, 23(7): 073046.

[13]Zhang, Aobo; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Guiding propagation to localized target nodes in complex networks.Chaos, 2021, 31(7): 073104.

[14]Li, Lingbo; Fan, Ying*; Zeng, An*; Di, Zengru.Understanding the Anticontagion Process and Reopening of China during COVID-19 via Coevolution Network of Epidemic and Awareness.Complexity, 2021, 2021.

[15]Qiu, Shuihan; Sun, Kaijia; Di, Zengru*.Collective Dynamics of Neural Networks With Sleep-Related Biological Drives in Drosophila.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2021, 15: 616193.

[16]Zou, Li; Wang, Chao; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.Link prediction in growing networks with aging.Social Networks, 2021, 65: 1-7.

[17]Jiang, Yuanxiang; Li, Meng; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru*.Characterizing dissimilarity of weighted networks.Scientific Reports, 2021, 11(1): 5768.

[18]Huang, Chunli; Song, Zhen; Di, Zengru; Qu, Zhilin*.Stability of spatially discordant repolarization alternans in cardiac tissue.Chaos, 2020, 30(12): 123141.

[19]Chen, Qinghua; Di, Zengru; Garcia Roger, Eduardo M.; Li, Hui; Richmond, Peter; Roehner, Bertrand M..Magnitude and significance of the peak of early embryonic mortality.Journal of Biological Physics, 2020, 46(3): 233-251.

[20]Cui, Haochuan; Zeng, An; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Identifying the Key Reference of a Scientific Publication.Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 2020, 29(4): 429-439.

[21]Wu, Zongning; Cai, Hongbo; Zhao, Ruining; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Zhang, Jiang.A Topological Analysis of Trade Distance: Evidence from the Gravity Model and Complex Flow Networks.Sustainability, 2020, 12(9): 3511.

[22]Wu, Zongning; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.An Asymmetric Popularity-Similarity Optimization Method for Embedding Directed Networks into Hyperbolic Space.Complexity, 2020, 2020: 8372928.

[23]Wu, Zongning; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.An Asymmetric Popularity-Similarity Optimization Method for Embedding Directed Networks into Hyperbolic Space.Complexity, 2020, 2020: 8372928.

[24]Wang, Ning-Ning; Jin, Zhen*; Wang, Ya-Jing; Di, Zeng-Ru.Epidemics spreading in periodic double layer networks with dwell time.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2020, 540: 123226.

[25]Gu, Ke; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.How to predict recommendation lists that users do not like.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2020, 537: 122684.

[26]Zeng, An; Shen, Zhesi; Zhou, Jianlin; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Wang, Yougui; Stanley, H Eugene; Havlin, Shlomo*. Increasing trend of scientists to switch between topics. Nature communications, 2019, 10(1), 1-11. PDF

[27]Huang, Chunli; Cui, Xiaohua*; Di, Zengru.Competition of spiral waves in heterogeneous CGLE systems.Nonlinear Dynamics, 2019, 98(1): 561-571.

[28]Xie, Jiarong; Du, Mingwei; Di, Zengru*; Zhu, Huaiwei; Fan, Ying; Hu, Yanqing*.Measuring intrinsic significance of community structure.International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2019, 30(9): 1950068.

[29]Xing, Yanmeng; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.The strong nonlinear effect in academic dropout.Scientometrics, 2019, 120(2): 793-805.

[30]Li, Lingbo; Fan, Ying*; Zeng, An; Di, Zengru.Binary opinion dynamics on signed networks based on Ising model.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2019, 525: 433-442.

[31]Li, L., Fan, Y., Zeng, A., & Di, Z. (2019). Binary opinion dynamics on signed networks based on Ising model. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 525, 433-442. PDF

[32]Wang, Yanan; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.Ranking scientific publications considering the aging characteristics of citations.Scientometrics, 2019, 120(1): 155-166.

[33]Zou, Li; Wang, An; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Connecting node age with centrality measurement in growing networks.Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment , 2019, 073403.

[34]Liu Xiao Hang; Wang Yi Ning; Qu Zi Min; Di Zeng Ru*.Opinion formation model with co-evolution of individual behavior and social environment.Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(11): 118902.

[35]Wang, Fenghua; Fan, Ying*; Zeng, An*; Di, Zengru.A nonlinear collective credit allocation in scientific publications.Scientometrics, 2019, 119(3): 1655-1668.

[36]Shen, Zhesi; Yang, Liying; Di, Zengru; Wu, Jinshan*.Large enough sample size to rank two groups of data reliably according to their means.Scientometrics, 2019, 118(2): 653-671.

[37]Liu, Jing; Fan, Ying; Zhang, Jiang; Di, Zengru*.Coevolution of agent's behavior and noise parameters in majority vote game on multilayer networks.New Journal of Physics, 2019, 21: 015007.

[38]Wang, Fenghua; Fan, Ying*; Zeng, An*; Di, Zengru.Can we predict ESI highly cited publications?Scientometrics, 2019, 118(1): 109-125.

[39]Zhou Jianlin; Zeng An*; Fan Ying*; Di Zengru.The representative works of scientists.Scientometrics, 2018, 117(3): 1721-1732.

[40]Zhou Jianlin; Zeng An*; Fan Ying*; Di Zengru.Identifying important scholars via directed scientific collaboration networks.Scientometrics, 2018, 114(3): 1327-1343.

[41]Li Le; Gu Ke; Zeng An*; Fan Ying; Di Zengru.Modeling online social signed networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2018, 495: 345-352.

[42]Gu Ke; Fan Ying*; Zeng An; Zhou Jianlin; Di Zengru.Analysis on large-scale rating systems based on the signed network.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2018, 507: 99-109.

[43]Zhou Jianlin; Li Lingbo; Zeng An*; Fan Ying; Di Zengru.Random walk on signed networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2018, 508: 558-566.

[44]Li Ruiqi; Dong Lei; Zhang Jiang*; Wang Xinran; Wang Wen Xu*; Di Zengru; Stanley H Eugene* . Simple spatial scaling rules behind complex cities. Nature communications, 2017, 8(1), 1-7. PDF

[45]Zhu Lirong; Chen Jiawei*; Di Zengru; Chen Liujun; Liu Yan; Stanley H Eugene.The mechanisms of labor division from the perspective of individual optimization.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2017, 488: 112-120.

[46]Zhang, Fangfeng; Zeng, An*; Ma, Bowen; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru*.Uncovering heterogeneous interactions in online commercial networks.Scientific Reports, 2017, 7(1): 17209.

[47]Ruiqi Li; Wenxu Wang; Zengru Di.Effects of human dynamics on epidemic spreading in Côte d’Ivoire.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2017, 467: 30-40.

[48]Hu Yanqing; Fan Ying; Di Zengru*.Orientation in Social Networks.Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 2017, 30(1): 20-29.

[49]Fu, Ling; Shen, Zhesi; Wang, Wen-Xu*; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru . Multi-source localization on complex networks with limited observers. EPL (Europhysics Letters), , 2016, 113(1): 18006. PDF

[50]Li, Xiaomeng; Xu, Hongzhong; Chen, Jiawei; Chen, Qinghua*; Zhang, Jiang; Di, Zengru*.Characterizing the International Migration Barriers with a Probabilistic Multilateral Migration Model.Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 32522.

[51]Lei Wang; Yijuan Xu; Zengru Di; Bertrand M. Roehner.Effect of isolation on life expectancy of red imported fire ant Solenopsis invicta and tephritid fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016, 36(4): 252-255.

[52]Niu, Qikai; Zhou, Jianlin; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Which publication is your representative work?Journal of Informetrics, 2016, 10(3): 842-853.

[53]Dong, Lei; Li, Ruiqi*; Zhang, Jiang*; Di, Zengru.Population-weighted efficiency in transportation networks.Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 26377.

[54]Shen, Zhesi; Cao, Shinan*; Wang, Wen-Xu*; Di, Zengru; Stanley, H. Eugene.Locating the source of diffusion in complex networks by time-reversal backward spreading.Physical Review E, 2016, 93(3): 032301.

[55]Zhou, Jianlin; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru.Ranking scientific publications with similarity-preferential mechanism.Scientometrics, 2016, 106(2): 805-816.

[56]Shen, Zhesi; Yang, Liying; Pei, Jiansuo; Li, Menghui; Wu, Chensheng; Bao, Jianzhang; Wei, Tian; Di, Zengru; Rousseau, Ronald; Wu, Jinshan*.Interrelations among scientific fields and their relative influences revealed by an input-output analysis.Journal of Informetrics, 2016, 10(1): 82-97.

[57]Han, X., Shen, Z., Wang, W. X., & Di, Z. (2015). Robust reconstruction of complex networks from sparse data. Physical review letters, 114(2), 028701. PDF

[58]Zhesi Shen; Zengru Di; Jinshan Wu*.Interrelations among scientific fields and their relativeinfluences revealed by an input–output analysis.Journal of Informetrics, 2015, 10(1): 82-97.

[59]Jinlin Zhou; Zengru Di; An Zeng*; Ying Fan*.Ranking scientific publications with similarity-preferential mechanism.Scientometrics, 2015, 106(1).

[60]Cui, Xiaohua*; Huang, Xiaoqing; Di, Zengru.Target wave imagery in nonlinear oscillatory systems.EPL, 2015, 112(5): 54003.

[61]Ma, Long; Han, Xiao; Shen, Zhesi; Wang, Wen-Xu*; Di, Zengru.Efficient Reconstruction of Heterogeneous Networks from Time Series via Compressed Sensing.PLos One, 2015, 10(11): e0142837.

[62]Niu, Qikai; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Robustness of centrality measures against network manipulation.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2015, 438: 124-131.

[63]Tang, Si-Qi*; Shen, Zhesi; Wang, Wen-Xu; Di, Zengru.Uncovering transportation networks from traffic flux by compressed sensing.European Physical Journal B, 2015, 88(8): 211.

[64]Chen Zhao; Ao Bin; Weiming Ye; Ying Fan; Zengru Di.Motif for controllable toggle switch in gene regulatory networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2015, 419: 498-505.

[65]Han, Xiao*; Shen, Zhesi; Wang, Wen-Xu; Di, Zengru.Robust Reconstruction of Complex Networks from Sparse Data.Physical Review Letters, 2015, 114(2): 028701.

[66]Gong, W.*; Duan, Q.; Li, J.; Wang, C.; Di, Z.; Dai, Y.; Ye, A.; Miao, C.Multi-objective parameter optimization of common land model using adaptive surrogate modeling.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2015, 19(5): 2409-2425.

[67]Li, Geng; Huan, Di; Roehner, Bertrand; Xu, Yijuan; Zeng, Ling; Di, Zengru; Han, Zhangang*.Symmetry Breaking on Density in Escaping Ants: Experiment and Alarm Pheromone Model.PLos One, 2014, 9(12): e114517.

[68]Dai, Wenjie; Wang, Xin; Di, Zengru; Wu, Jinshan*.Logical Gaps in the Approximate Solutions of the Social Learning Game and an Exact Solution.PLos One, 2014, 9(12): e115706.

[69]Lin, Guo-Qiang*; Ao, Bin; Chen, Jia-Wei; Wang, Wen-Xu; Di, Zeng-Ru.Modeling and controlling the two-phase dynamics of the p53 network: a Boolean network approach.New Journal of Physics, 2014, 16: 125010.

[70]Yan, Xiao-Yong; Zhao, Chen; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Wang, Wen-Xu*。Universal predictability of mobility patterns in cities.Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 2014, 11(100).

[71]Yuan, Zhengzhong*; Zhao, Chen; Wang, Wen-Xu; Di, Zengru; Lai, Ying-Cheng.Exact controllability of multiplex networks.New Journal of Physics, 2014, 16: 103036.

[72]Yao, Liyang; Wei, Tian; Zeng, An*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Ranking scientific publications: the effect of nonlinearity.Scientific Reports, 2014, 4: 6663.

[73]Zhuang, Qian; Di, Zengru; Wu, Jinshan*.Stability of Mixed-Strategy-Based Iterative Logit Quantal Response Dynamics in Game Theory.PLos One, 2014, 9(8): e105391.

[74]Wang Dong*; Tang Chang-Qing; Tian Bao-Guo; Qu Liang-Sheng; Zhang Jin-Chun; Di Zeng-Ru.Cyclical game coupling with Levy flight and Brownian motion and stable coexistence conditions of species.Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(16): 168701.

[75]Shen, Zhesi; Wang, Wen-Xu*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Lai, Ying-Cheng.Reconstructing propagation networks with natural diversity and identifying hidden sources.Nature Communications, 2014, 5: 4323.

[76]Zhang, Qiang*; Qi, Tianxiao; Li, Keqiang; Di, Zengru; Wu, Jinshan.Games on graphs: A minor modification of payoff scheme makes a big difference.EPL, 2014, 107(1): 10002.

[77]Zhu, Fenghui; Wang, Wenxu*; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Identifying and Characterizing Key Nodes among Communities Based on Electrical-Circuit Networks.PLos One, 2014, 9(6): e97021.

[78]Li, Menghui; Guan, Shuguang*; Wu, Chensheng; Gong, Xiaofeng; Li, Kun; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru; Lai, Choy-Heng.From sparse to dense and from assortative to disassortative in online social networks.Scientific Reports, 2014, 4: 4861.

[79]Lin, Guoqiang; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying*.Cascading failures in complex networks with community structure.International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2014, 25(5): 1440005.

[80]Li, Jingwen*; Yuan, Zhengzhong; Fan, Ying; Wang, Wen-Xu; Di, Zengru.Controllability of fractal networks: An analytical approach.EPL, 2014, 105(5): 58001.

[81]Zhang, Peng; Li, Menghui*; Gao, Liang; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Characterizing and Modeling the Dynamics of Activity and Popularity.PLos One, 2014, 9(2): e89192.

[82]Wang Dong; Zhuang Qian; Fan Ying; Di Zeng-Ru*.Species diversity in rock-paper-scissors game coupling with Levy flight.Chinese Physics B, 2013, 22(12): 128702.

[83]Li, Menghui; Fan, Ying; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru*.PHASE TRANSITIONS IN ISING MODEL INDUCED BY WEIGHT REDISTRIBUTION ON WEIGHTED REGULAR NETWORKS.International Journal of Modern Physics B, 2013, 27(26): 1350146.

[84]Yuan, Zhengzhong; Zhao, Chen; Di, Zengru; Wang, Wen-Xu*; Lai, Ying-Cheng.Exact controllability of complex networks.Nature Communications, 2013, 4: 2447.

[85]Li, Menghui; Zou, Hailin; Guan, Shuguang*; Gong, Xiaofeng; Li, Kun; Di, Zengru; Lai, Choy-Heng.A coevolving model based on preferential triadic closure for social media networks.Scientific Reports, 2013, 3.

[86]Yan, Xiaoyong; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Havlin, Shlomo; Wu, Jinshan*.Efficient Learning Strategy of Chinese Characters Based on Network Approach.PLos One, 2013, 8(8): e69745.

[87]Wei, Tian; Li, Menghui; Wu, Chensheng; Yan, Xiao-Yong; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Wu, Jinshan*.Do scientists trace hot topics?Scientific Reports, 2013, 3: 2207.

[88]Wang, Yang*; Zeng, An; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Spectral coarse graining for random walks in bipartite networks.Chaos, 2013, 23(1): 013104.

[89]Ye Wei-Ming*; Lu Bin-Bin; Zhao Chen; Di Zeng-Ru.Control of few node genetic regulatory networks.Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(1): 010507.

[90]Li, J.; Duan, Q. Y.*; Gong, W.; Ye, A.; Dai, Y.; Miao, C.; Di, Z.; Tong, C.; Sun, Y. Assessing parameter importance of the Common Land Model based on qualitative and quantitative sensitivity analysis.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2013, 17(8): 3279-3293.

[91]Dou Fei Ling*; Hu Yan Qing; Li Yong; Fan Ying; Di Zeng Ru.Random walks on spatial networks.Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(17): 571-577.

[92]Ye Wei-Ming; Zhang Zhao-Yang; Lu Bin-Bin; Di Zeng-Ru; Hu Gang*.Oscillatory and anti-oscillatory motifs in genetic regulatory networks.Chinese Physics B, 2012, 21(6): 060203.

[93]Xu, Lida; Li, Zhuang; Qu, Zhilin; Di, Zengru*.Resonance drifts of spiral waves on media of periodic excitability.Physical Review E, 2012, 85(4): 046216.

[94]Li, Zhifang; Hu, Yanqing*; Xu, Beishan; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Detecting the optimal number of communities in complex networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2012, 391(4): 1770-1776.

[95]Zhuang, Qian; Wang, Dong; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru*.Evolution of cooperation in a heterogeneous population with influential individuals.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2012, 391(4): 1735-1741.

[96]Li Yong*; Dou Fei Ling; Fan Ying; Di Zeng Ru.Theoretical analysis on optimal navigation with total energy restriction in a two-dimensional lattice.Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(22): 552-557.

[97]Luo Zhi; Yang Guan-Qiong; Di Zeng-Ru*.Opinion formation on the social networks with geographic structure.Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(19): 190509.

[98]Wang, Y.; Zeng, A.*; Di, Z.; Fan, Y.Enhancing synchronization in growing networks.EPL, 2011, 96(5): 58007.

[99]Wang, Yang; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying*.Identifying and Characterizing Nodes Important to Community Structure Using the Spectrum of the Graph.PLos One, 2011, 6(11): e27418.

[100]Hu, Yanqing; Zhang, Jiang*; Huan, Di; Di, Zengru.Toward a general understanding of the scaling laws in human and animal mobility.EPL, 2011, 96(3): 38006.

[101]Zeng, An; Zhou, Dong; Hu, Yanqing*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Dynamics on spatial networks and the effect of distance coarse graining.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2011, 390(21-22): 3962-3969.

[102]Wang, Yang; Hu, Yanqing; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying*.The effect of hub nodes on the community structure in scale-free networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2011, 390(21-22): 4027-4033.

[103]Li, Menghui; Wang, Xingang*; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru; Lai, Choy-Heng.Onset of synchronization in weighted complex networks: The effect of weight-degree correlation.Chaos, 2011, 21(2): 025108.

[104]Zeng, An; Son, Seung-Woo; Yeung, Chi Ho; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru*.Enhancing synchronization by directionality in complex networks.Physical Review E, 2011, 83(4): 045101.

[105]Hu, Yanqing*; Wang, Yougui; Li, Daqing; Havlin, Shlomo; Di, Zengru*.Possible Origin of Efficient Navigation in Small Worlds.Physical Review Letters, 2011, 106(10): 12-15.

[106]Tian Liu; Di Zeng-Ru; Yao Hong*.Effect of distribution of weight on the efficiency of weighted networks.Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(02): 803-808.

[107]THu, Yanqing*; Nie, Yuchao; Yang, Hua; Cheng, Jie; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru*.Measuring the significance of community structure in complex networks.Physical Review E, 2010, 82(6): 066106.

[108]TLi, Y.; Zhou, D.; Hu, Y.*; Zhang, J.; Di, Z.*.Exact solution for optimal navigation with total cost restriction.EPL, 2010, 92(5): 58002.

[109]TCheng, Jie; Hu, Yanqing; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Local adaptive mechanism and hierarchic social entropy in opinion formation on complex networks.Computer Physics Communications, 2010, 181(10): 1697-1701.

[110]TMenghui Li, Ying Fan, Jinshan Wu, Zengru Di*, Phase transitions in Ising model induced by weight redistribution on weighted regular networks, Accepted By International Journal of Modern Physics B, (2010).

[111]H. Yang, Y. Nie, A. Zeng Y. Fan, Y. Hu, Z. Di*， Scaling Properties in Spatial Networks and its Effects on Topology and Traffic，EPL, 2010, 89(5): 58002.

[112]Li, Xiaojia; Li, Menghui; Hu, Yanqing; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying*, Detecting Community Structure by Coherent Oscillation of Excitable Systems, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2010, 389(1): 164-170.

[113]Li, Menghui; Gao, Liang; Fan, Ying; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru Emergence of global preferential attachment from local interaction, New Journal of Physics, 2010, 12: 043029.

[114]Yu, Jiefei; Hu, Yanqing; Yu, Min; Di, Zengru*, Analyzing netizens' view and reply behaviors on the forum, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2010, 389(16): 3267-3273.

[115]Zeng, An; Hu, Yanqing; Di, Zengru*, Unevenness of loop location in complex networks, Physical Review E, 2010, 81(4): 046121.

[116]Y. Hu, J. Wu and Z. Di*，Enhance the efficiency of heuristic algorithms for maximizing modularity Q，EPL (Europhysics Letters)，2009, 85(1): 18009.

[117]Yang, Hua; Nie, Yuchao; Zhang, Hongbin; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying, Insight to the express transport network, Computer Physics Communications, 2009, 180(9): 1511-1515.

[118]Xu, Lida; Qu, Zhilin; Di, Zengru*， Drifting dynamics of dense and sparse spiral waves in heterogeneous excitable media, Physical Review E, 2009, 79(3): 036212.

[119]A. Zeng, Y. Hu and Z. Di*, Optimal tree for both synchronizability and converging time, EPL, 2009, 87(4): 48002.

[120]Chen, Liujun; Chen, Weiting; Di, Zengru; Wang, Dahui.CRITICAL PHENOMENON INDUCED BY NOISE IN THE BTW SANDPILE.Fractals-Complex Geometry Patterns and Scaling in Nature and Society, 2009, 17(2): 227-232.

[121]Chen Hong-Bin; Fan Ying; Fang Jin-Qing; Di Zeng-Ru.Bielemental random networks.Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(3): 1383-1390.

[122]Chai, Lei; Wang, Dahui; Chen, Jiawei; Li, Menghui; Di, Zengru.Cluster splitting transition in a Markov chain model for labor division.International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 2008, 18(2): 593-598.

[123]Ma, Qi; Chen, Yongwang; Tong, Hui; Di, Zengru.Production, depreciation and the size distribution of firms.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2008, 387(13): 3209-3217.

[124]Hu, Yanqing; Li, Menghui; Zhang, Peng; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Community detection by signaling on complex networks.Physical Review E, 2008, 78(1): 016115.

[125]Hu, Yanqing; Chen, Hongbin; Zhang, Peng; Li, Menghui; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Comparative definition of community and corresponding identifying algorithm.Physical Review E, 2008, 78(2): 026121.

[126]Zhang, Peng; Wang, Jinliang; Li, Xiaojia; Li, Menghui; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Clustering coefficient and community structure of bipartite networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2008, 387(27): 6869-6875.

[127]Gao, Liang; Hu, Yanqing; Di, Zengru.Accuracy of the ball-covering approach for fractal dimensions of complex networks and a rank-driven algorithm.Physical Review E, 2008, 78(4): 046109.

[128]Chang, Hui; Su, Bei-Bei; Liu, Chun-Ping; Gao, Michael; Di, Zeng-Ru; He, Da-Ren.COMMUNITY, HIERARCHY AND INTERWEAVEMENT IN COLLABORATION NETWORKS.International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2008, 19(10): 1537-1554.

[129]Daqing Li, Menghui Li, Jinshan Wu, Zengru Di, Ying Fan, Enhancing Synchronizability by Weights Randomization on Regular Networks, European Physical Journal B, 2007, 57(4): 423-428.

[130]Chai L, Chen JW, Han ZG,Zengru Di, et al.，Emergence of specialization from global optimizing evolution in a multi-agent system，7th International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2007), MAY 27-30, 2007，COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE - ICCS 2007, PT 4, PROCEEDINGS : 98-105, 2007. IDS Number: BGH52

[131]Li MH, Wu JS, Fan Y, Zengru Di,et al.，Econophysicists collaboration networks: Empirical studies and evolutionary model，3rd Workshop on Econophysics and Sociophysics of Markets and Networks, MAR 12-15, 2007，ECONOPHYSICS OF MARKETS AND BUSINESS NETWORKS : 173-182, 2007. IDS Number: BGW45

[132]Li, Menghui; Fan, Ying; Wang, Dahui; Li, Daqing; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru.Small-world effect induced by weight randomization on regular networks.Physics Letters A, 2007, 364(6): 488-493.

[133]Gao, Liang; Zhao, Jinshan; Di, Zengru; Wang, Dahui.Asymmetry between odd and even node weight in complex networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2007, 376: 687-691.

[134]Fan, Ying |; Li, Menghui; Zhang, Peng; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru.Accuracy and precision of methods for community identification in weighted networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2007, 377(1): 363-372.

[135]Fan, Ying; Li, Menghui; Zhang, Peng; Wu, Jinshan; Di, Zengru.The effect of weight on community structure of networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2007, 378(2): 583-590.

[136]Li, Menghui; Wu, Jinshan; Wang, Dahui; Zhou, Tao; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Evolving model of weighted networks inspired by scientific collaboration networks.Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2007, 375(1): 355-364.

[137]Menghui Li, Dahui Wang, Ying Fan, Zengru Di and Jinshan Wu, Modelling weighted networks using connection count, New Journal of Physics, 2006, 8: 72.

[138]Wang Dahui, Zhou Li and Di Zengru，Bipartite producer–consumer networks and the size distribution of firms, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2006, 363(2): 359-366.

[139]Peng Zhang, Menghui Li, Jinshan Wu, Zengru Di, Ying Fan, The Analysis and Dissimilarity Comparison of Community Structure, Physica A. 367, (2006) 577-585.

[140]Wang, DH; Chen, WT; Yuan, Q; Di, ZR.Static statistical approach to the BTW sandpile model.Fractals-Complex Geometry Patterns and Scaling in Nature and Society, 2006, 14(1): 55-61.

[141]Menghui Li, Ying Fan, Jiawei Chen, Liang Gao, Zengru Di, Jinshan Wu, Weighted networks of scientific communication: the measurement and topological role of weight, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2005, 350(2-4): 643-656.

[142]Wang Dahui, Li Menghui, Di Zengru, True reason for Zipf`s law in language, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2005, 358(2-4): 545-550.

[143]Ying Fan, Menghui Li, Jiawei Chen, Liang Gao, Zengru Di, Jinshan Wu, Network of econophysicists: a network to investigate the development of econophysics, International Journal of Modern Physics B, Vol. 18, Nos. 17-19 , 2004, 2005-2011.

[144]Jingshan Wu*, Zengru Di and Zhanru Yang, The labor division as the results of phase transition, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications , 2003, 323: 663-676.

[145]Zengru Di, Zhilin Qu, James N. Weiss and Alan Garfinkel, A kinematic study of spiral wave drift due to an electric field, Physics Letters A, 308, 2003, 179-186.

[146]Gu, Ke; Fan, Ying*; Di, Zengru. Signed PageRank on Online Rating Systems.Journal of Systems Science and Complexity.

发表中文期刊论文：

[1]周建林, 樊瑛, 狄增如. 复杂网络进展[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 59 (05): 691-704.

[2]董蔚, 童浩轩, 张皓玥, 彭韵茹, 狄增如. 液面上耦合振子系统的同步模式[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 59 (01): 9-12.

[3]李睿琪, 刘晨馨, 尚璠, 狄增如. 系统科学视角下的城市建模与城市计算研究进展[J]. 电子科技大学学报, 2022, 51 (05): 786-799.

[4]狄增如, 陈晓松. 复杂系统科学研究进展[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 58 (03): 371-381.

[5]李旭, 薛婷婷, 孙宇, 樊京芳, 李辉, 刘卯鑫, 韩战钢, 狄增如, 陈晓松. Discontinuous and continuous transitions of collective behaviors in living systems[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2021, 30 (12): 741-747.

[6]吴宗柠, 狄增如, 樊瑛*. 多层网络的结构与功能研究进展[J]. 电子科技大学学报, 2021, 50 (01): 106-120.

[7]刘艳, 陈六君, 李小萌, 陈家伟, 狄增如. 信息与物质的相互作用——以人类语言与人脑的共同进化为例[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 56 (06): 775-780.

[8]张奥博, 樊瑛, 狄增如. 符号网络下平衡结构对舆论形成的影响[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2019, 16 (03): 22-29.

[9]刘晓航, 王逸宁, 曲滋民, 狄增如. 个体行为与社会环境耦合演化的舆论生成模型[J]. 物理学报, 2019, 68 (11): 288-296.

[10]周建林, 牛琪锴, 曾安, 樊瑛, 狄增如. 基于复杂网络视角的科学文献数据分析[J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36 (08): 55-64.

[11]段青玲, 李耕, 姜立, 狄增如, 韩战钢. 密度对蚁群自组织聚集的影响[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 53 (03): 281-287.

[12]樊瑛, 狄增如. 创新社会治理的系统思维[J]. 系统科学学报, 2017, 25 (01): 51-54+69.

[13]庄倩, 沈哲思, 何琳, 狄增如. 空间网络的标度性质对Naming Game演化行为的影响[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2016, 13 (03): 19-25.

[14]李耕, 狄增如, 韩战钢. 集群运动:唯像描述与动力学机制[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2016, 13 (02): 1-13.

[15]狄增如, 樊瑛. 多元主体合作共治的组织与模式创新[J]. 工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程, 2015, 7 (02): 182-187.

[16]牛琪锴, 狄增如, 樊瑛*. 科学引文网中基于“H指数”的文章影响力评价[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 50 (06): 672-675.

[17]王栋, 唐长庆, 田宝国, 曲亮生, 张金春, 狄增如. 具有列维飞行与布朗运动特征的循环竞争博弈及物种稳定共存条件[J]. 物理学报, 2014, 63 (16): 439-446.

[18]周涛, 张子柯, 陈关荣, 汪小帆, 史定华, 狄增如, 樊瑛, 方锦清, 韩筱璞, 刘建国, 刘润然, 刘宗华, 陆君安, 吕金虎, 吕琳媛, 荣智海, 汪秉宏, 许小可, 章忠志. 复杂网络研究的机遇与挑战[J]. 电子科技大学学报, 2014, 43 (01): 1-5.

[19]王栋, 庄倩, 樊瑛, 狄增如. Species diversity in rock–paper–scissors game coupling with Levy flight[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2013, 22 (12): 553-558.

[20]王建民, 狄增如. “顶层设计”的内涵、逻辑与方法[J]. 改革, 2013, (08): 139-146.

[21]叶纬明, 吕彬彬, 赵琛, 狄增如. 少节点基因调控网络的控制[J]. 物理学报, 2013, 62 (01): 80-85.

[22]狄增如.系统科学与社会管理.管理学家, 2013, 10(19): 32-37.

[23]黎勇, 钭斐玲, 樊瑛, 狄增如*. 二维有限能量约束下最优导航问题的理论分析[J]. 物理学报, 2012, 61 (22): 552-557.

[24]钭斐玲, 胡延庆, 黎勇, 樊瑛, 狄增如*. 空间网络上的随机游走[J]. 物理学报, 2012, 61 (17): 571-577.

[25]罗植, 杨冠琼, 狄增如. 具有空间因素的社会网络上的舆论形成[J]. 物理学报, 2012, 61 (19): 87-94.

[26]万宝惠, 张鹏, 张晶, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 二分网上的靴襻渗流[J]. 物理学报, 2012, 61 (16): 369-374.

[27]叶纬明, 张朝阳, 吕彬彬, 狄增如, 胡岗. Oscillatory and anti-oscillatory motifs in genetic regulatory networks[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2012, 21 (06): 14-22.

[28]方福康, 狄增如. 钱学森与系统科学基础理论的发展[J]. 上海理工大学学报, 2011, 33 (06): 566-568+508.

[29]万宝惠, 张晶, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 用人口金字塔模型探讨计划生育政策走向[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 47 (06): 645-652.

[30]狄增如. 探索复杂性是发展系统学的重要途径[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2011, 31 (S1): 37-42.

[31]狄增如. 系统科学视角下的复杂网络研究[J]. 上海理工大学学报, 2011, 33 (02): 111-116.

[32]许立达, 樊瑛, 狄增如. 自组织理论的概念、方法和应用[J]. 上海理工大学学报, 2011, 33 (02): 130-137.

[33]田柳, 狄增如, 姚虹. 权重分布对加权网络效率的影响[J]. 物理学报, 2011, 60 (02): 803-808.

[34]吴亚晶, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 基于资源分布矩阵的二分网聚类方法[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 46 (05): 643-646.

[35]夏昊, 王洋, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 对北大Maze网基于复杂网络理论的实证研究[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 46 (05): 647-650.

[36]樊瑛, 狄增如, 何大韧. 探讨社会网络理论与分析的几个问题[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2010, 7 (Z1): 38-41.

[37]黎勇, 胡延庆, 张晶, 狄增如. 空间网络综述[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2010, 7 (Z1): 145-164.

[38]吴亚晶, 张鹏, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 二分网络研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2010, 7 (01): 1-12.

[39]姚虹, 张建玮, 狄增如. 物理学研究的新领域——探索复杂性[J]. 物理, 2010, 39 (03): 190-195.

[40]程洁, 张建玮, 狄增如. 漫谈社会物理学[J]. 物理, 2010, 39 (02): 101-107.

[41]王洋, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 二分网络社团结构的比较性定义[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2009, 6 (04): 40-44.

[42]陈宏斌, 樊瑛, 方锦清, 狄增如. 二元随机网[J]. 物理学报, 2009, 58 (03): 1383-1390.

[43]王进良; 张鹏; 狄增如; 樊瑛.北京师范大学图书借阅系统的网络分析.情报学报, 2009, (01).

[44]程洁, 狄增如. 复杂网络上集群行为与自旋模型[J]. 力学进展, 2008, (06): 733-750.

[45]李晓佳, 张鹏, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 复杂网络中的社团结构[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2008, (03): 19-42.

[46]陈宏斌, 胡延庆, 狄增如. 元胞自动机法寻找社团结构[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, (02): 153-156.

[47]李梦辉，樊瑛，狄增如，加权网络的结构、功能和演化，in: 陈关荣，许晓鸣，复杂网络理论与应用，上海系统科学出版社，香港，2008，107-143.

[48]方锦清, 汪小帆, 郑志刚, 李翔, 狄增如, 毕桥. 一门崭新的交叉科学:网络科学(下篇)[J]. 物理学进展, 2007, (04): 361-448.

[49]聂玉超, 狄增如, 樊瑛. 关于最大熵期权定价的应用分析[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, (06): 689-691.

[50]方锦清, 汪小帆, 郑志刚, 毕桥, 狄增如, 李翔. 一门崭新的交叉科学:网络科学(上)[J]. 物理学进展, 2007, (03): 239-343.

[51]郑金连,狄增如. 复杂网络研究与复杂现象[J]. 系统辩证学学报, 2005, (04): 8-13.

[52]柴蕾,狄增如. 论多个体系统模拟与自组织理论的联系[J]. 系统辩证学学报, 2005, (03): 51-55.

[53]高亮,李梦辉,吴金闪,狄增如. 食物链网络在顶点攻击与边攻击下的鲁棒性[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2005, (07): 1-8.

[54]张鹏,李梦辉,吴金闪,狄增如,樊瑛. 科学家合作网络的聚类分析[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2005, (02): 30-34.

[55]赵金山,狄增如,王大辉. 北京市公共汽车交通网络几何性质的实证研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2005, (02): 45-48.

[56]苏蓓蓓,许田,狄增如,陈楠,王彬彬,何大韧. 一个港口之间的贸易模型[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2005, (02): 61-66.

[57]樊瑛,狄增如,方福康. 包含人力资本的宏观经济增长模型[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, (03): 417-421.

[58]樊瑛,狄增如,方福康. 经济波动的内生动力学模型[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, (02): 276-279.

[59]吴金闪,狄增如. 从统计物理学看复杂网络研究[J]. 物理学进展, 2004, (01): 18-46.

[60]狄增如,姜璐. 简单学校教育系统的发展与控制[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 1993, (02): 17-22+10.

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[62]姜璐, 狄增如. 我国城镇人口空间分布的自组织模型[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1990, (03): 101-104.

会议论文：

[1]胡延庆, 赵尔波, 张丹, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2009). 社团结构的局域和自适应比较性定义及其相应探测方法. (eds.) 第五届全国复杂网络学术会议论文（摘要）汇集 (pp.23).

[2]胡延庆, 赵尔波, 张丹, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2009). 集团结构的适应性自包含定义及相应最小覆盖算法. (eds.) 第五届全国复杂网络学术会议论文（摘要）汇集 (pp.71).

[3]王洋, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2009). 二分网络社团结构的比较性定义. (eds.) 第五届全国复杂网络学术会议论文（摘要）汇集 (pp.92).

[4]曾安, 胡延庆 & 狄增如. (2009). 同步能力与收敛时间最优的生成树. (eds.) 第五届全国复杂网络学术会议论文（摘要）汇集 (pp.177).

[5]吴亚晶, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2009). 基于资源分布矩阵的二分网聚类方法. (eds.) 第五届全国复杂网络学术会议论文（摘要）汇集 (pp.41).

[6]黄育宽, 许立达, 樊瑛 & 狄增如. (2008). 复杂性研究与中医药发展浅议. (eds.) 全国中医学方法论研讨会论文集 (pp.92-96).

[7]李晓佳, 张鹏, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2008). 复杂网络中的社团结构. (eds.) 第四届全国网络科学学术论坛暨研究生暑期学校论文集 (pp.188-211).

[8]陈宏斌, 樊瑛, 狄增如 & 方锦清. (2008). 二元随机网. (eds.) 第四届全国网络科学学术论坛暨研究生暑期学校论文集 (pp.281-291).

[9]Li, Menghui; Wu, Jinshan; Fan, Ying; Di, Zengru.Econophysicists collaboration networks: Empirical studies and evolutionary model.3rd Workshop on Econophysics and Sociophysics of Markets and Networks, 2007-03-12 to 2007-03-15.

[10]Chai, Lei; Chen, Jiawei; Han, Zhangang; Di, Zengru; Fan, Ying.Emergence of specialization from global optimizing evolution in a multi-agent system.7th International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2007), 2007-05-27 to 2007-05-30.

[11]樊瑛, 李梦辉, 张鹏, 吴金闪 & 狄增如. (2006). 权重对网络结构和性质的影响——社团结构中权重的作用. (eds.) 2006全国复杂网络学术会议论文集 (pp.100-101).

[12]高亮, 樊瑛, 吴金闪 & 狄增如. (2006). 复杂网络的最短路径回路性质初探. (eds.) 2006全国复杂网络学术会议论文集 (pp.133-134).

[13]李梦辉, 高亮, 樊瑛, 王大辉, 吴金闪 & 狄增如. (2006). 基于局域连接机制涌现的偏好选择. (eds.) 2006全国复杂网络学术会议论文集 (pp.135-136).

[14]李大庆, 李梦辉, 吴金闪, 狄增如 & 樊瑛. (2006). 通过权重随机化提高规则网络的同步能力. (eds.) 2006全国复杂网络学术会议论文集 (pp.222).

[15]Zhou, L; Liu, N; Di, ZR; Wang, DH.Simulation of cortical functional area formation based on synaptic plasticity.International Conference on Neural Networks and Brain (ICNN&B 2005), 2005-10-13 to 2005-10-15.

[16]Di, ZR; Wang, DH; Cao, ZJ; Qu, ZL.Collective dynamics of excitable system in heterogeneous media.International Conference on Neural Networks and Brain (ICNN&B 2005), 2005-10-13 to 2005-10-15.

[17]Gao, L; Li, MH; Wu, JS; Di, ZR.Betweenness-based attacks on nodes and edges of food webs.1st Chinese Conference on Complex Networks (CCCN 2005), 2005-04-09 to 2005-04-09.

[18]陈永旺, 童辉 & 狄增如. (2005). 随机因素和企业规模的幂律分布. (eds.) 全国复杂系统研究论坛论文集（二） (pp.219-223).

[19]余娟平 & 狄增如. (2005). 基于多个体的行为分化现象的演化. (eds.) 全国复杂系统研究论坛论文集（二） (pp.224-232).

[20]童辉, 马琦, 陈永旺 & 狄增如. (2005). 基于碰撞—湮灭反应的市场动力学模型和企业规模的幂律分布. (eds.) 全国复杂系统研究论坛论文集（二） (pp.232-238).

[21]李梦辉 & 狄增如. (2005). 一个基于集团增长的无标度网络演化模型. (eds.) 管理科学与系统科学研究新进展——第8届全国青年管理科学与系统科学学术会议论文集 (pp.460-464).

[22]狄增如. (1999). 复杂系统研究及其对经济系统分析的影响. (eds.) 全国青年管理科学与系统科学论文集第5卷 (pp.700-707).

名师专访｜狄增如：系统科学是面向未来的学科

2021-10-19

狄增如，北京师范大学系统科学学院教授，珠海校区复杂系统国际科学中心主任，国际系统与控制科学院院士。

研究领域：主要从事系统理论、复杂网络、大数据分析及在社会经济和生物系统中的应用研究工作，关注复杂系统的集体行为、经济和生物系统中组织和结构的涌现等科学问题。在经济系统复杂性，加权复杂网络的结构、演化和功能等方面取得了一些研究成果。由于在复杂系统基本理论、复杂网络等方面的学术成就，2016年获中国系统工程学会科学技术奖理论贡献奖。

作为一名科研工作者，他严格要求自己，认真做研究，推动学科发展。作为一名老师，他言传身教，润物无声，带领同学们在寓教于乐中全面发展。他认真教学，注重学生的全面发展，关心同学们的身心健康。他因材施教，留意学生不同的思维方式和个性，尽职尽责。

狄老师就像是同学们的一盏指路明灯，亦师亦友，深受同学们的喜爱。科研教学两手抓，因材施教促进学生全面发展，这样的良师怎能不受大家尊敬和喜爱？今天，官微君给大家带来了关于狄老师的最新访谈，一起来了解一下吧！

近日，北京师范大学系统科学学院副教授曾安，联合系统科学学院樊瑛教授、王有贵教授，复杂系统国际科学中心主任狄增如教授，与以色列巴伊兰大学Shlomo Havlin教授在国际期刊Nature Human Behaviour上发表论文，共同撰文揭示了新团队在原创性研究和多学科影响力上的关键作用。

记者在北师大珠海校区采访了论文作者之一，复杂系统国际科学中心主任狄增如教授。他表示，科研团队的结构对科研产出的影响是一个重要的科学问题。团队可以从没有合作过的学者中组成，也可以是互相熟悉的科学家再次合作。厘清这些结构如何影响着团队的创新能力，也将为科技政策的制定提供重要的依据。而结构对功能的影响问题，是一个典型的系统科学问题，“实际上，当今科学技术的发展前沿都广泛进入到了研究复杂性调控复杂系统的时代，不管是哪个学科，具有挑战性的前沿学术问题，一定是具有系统性和复杂性的问题。”

Nature评述配图：Fresh scientific collaborations lead to exciting results. Credit: Getty

狄增如现任北京师范大学系统科学学院教授，珠海校区复杂系统国际科学中心主任，国际系统与控制科学院院士。

狄增如本硕博均就读于北师大物理学系，毕业后留校任教。在教学科研工作中，他发现系统科学与物理学存在紧密关联，是由物理学探索自然奥秘的基础研究及其应用所驱动。在导师的教诲和引领下，他逐渐加深了对系统科学的认识和理解，而学科交叉融合所能激发的学科创新的活力，更使他喜欢上了这门学科。

从物理学科到系统科学学科，狄增如一路走来，坚持着他的热爱。他深入浅出地向记者“科普”了基本概念：系统科学是研究系统的结构与功能关系、演化和调控规律的科学，系统科学以各个领域的复杂系统为研究对象，从系统和整体的角度，探讨复杂系统的性质和演化规律。

传统科学研究主要依托还原论的方法，当我们试图了解研究对象的性质和规律时，基本的途径是把研究对象拆分成一个个的单元和要素，试图通过对单个要素理解了解整体系统的整体性质。但科学研究发展到今天，我们拆分了许多对象，也获得了许多科学成果，现在面临的挑战是许多对象拆了就装不回去了。系统科学就是要超越还原论，实现各要素的综合集成，来理解整体。在这个过程当中，1+1>2，整体会凸显一些单个个体表现不出来的性质，这就是系统的性质。

“很多问题，不是单靠拆就能解决的。你不仅要会拆，还得把它装起来，这就是系统科学要做的。”狄增如举例，想知道闹钟怎么走，把外壳拆了看看里边，一堆齿轮、螺丝钉，我们了解每一个原件的工作原理，但是往往拆完了以后就装不回去了。这就像我们的大脑，想知道它是怎么思考的，把它拆了发现里面是由很多神经元组成的，研究透了每一个神经元，却还是不知道大脑为什么会学习、能有智慧。

“系统科学的要点就在这儿。举一个例子，狄老师跟桌子的基本结构单元都是夸克和电子，从这个角度来看，我和桌子没有差别。但是狄老师跟桌子又太不一样了。为什么不一样？一定是同样的结构单元，在不同的组织结构形式下所产生的整体性质不同，这就是系统性的问题。”基本单元之间的相互关联如何影响整体功能，这就是系统科学要关心的最核心的问题。研究视角的不同，一定会带来一些新的东西，并且只有在这样的系统的研究视角基础之上，我们才能够认识我们的大脑。

“科学技术发展到今天，恰恰是由于还原论有了大量的成果，才让我们不得不面对另外的挑战——怎么将还原产生这些结果重新装起来。”特别是身处大数据时代，使我们可以开展对人和社会的研究。原来没数据，不知道人到底是怎么跑、怎么想、怎么玩的，现在有了丰富的数据，就把人和社会的行为活生生的摆在了眼前，怎么挖掘它的规律，理解关联的人和社会，这就是系统科学的战场。因此，系统科学是时代发展下应运而生的一门科学，也是当下极其重要的一门科学。

在珠海校区，狄增如身兼教学、科研双重任务：一是作为复杂系统国际科学中心主任，带领团队做好学科建设，开展学术研究,争取高水平、高质量的科研成果；二是作为一线教师，做好本科生教学任务，使教学和科研有机结合,相辅相成。

狄增如向记者介绍，配合学校一体两翼的发展战略，北京师范大学在珠海校区建设复杂系统国际科学中心(International Academic Center of Complex Systems)，是推动系统科学学科建设的重要举措。中心将按照学校双一流建设规划方案要求，并与广东省和珠海市社会经济、科技发展的需求相配合，主要围绕着人类行为大数据系统分析与应用、类脑以及群体人工智能的研究与应用等核心内容展开。他表示，学科建设是一体的，两翼则是优势互补的。北京校区在基础理论方面投入的更多一点，珠海校区则在服务大湾区发展、开展科技创新做得更多一点，充分利用大湾区作为改革开放最前沿、科技创新主战场的地位和优势。

在研究中心，狄增如总是第一个来，最后一个走，他的工作作风深深影响了同事和同学们。他表示，做好科研需要真诚热爱的心和严谨踏实的作风。“当你收集来了一堆数据，数据就搁在这儿，枯燥而单调。但是当你按照思考的逻辑、概念、方法重新整理的时候，你会发现这些数据排成一条线，是如此规律而美丽。”

他建议，一个年轻的学者，最好脚踏实地在一个领域做出成果来，若干年以后再转换其他研究方向，将在特定领域的深入挖掘与更多领域的探索与冒险结合起来，因为不同领域间科学研究的迁移，有利于产出更丰富的成果。而这些，都是通过对科研大数据的系统研究得出的结论。

在珠海校区，狄增如为本科生讲授“基础物理学”“热学”“复杂性思维”三门课程，同时还担任新生导师，利用课余时间指导学生学业。他说，做一个好老师，有两个最基础的前提，首先要热爱坐在讲台下面的孩子们；其次，要真正喜欢自己所教的东西。“热爱和厘清自己想要教授的学问，而不是天天念ppt，热爱自己的学生，这是教学的核心。”

他是这么说，也是这么做的。无论多晚，同学们在微信上留言请教问题，他都及时回复，有时深夜一两点还在班级群里答疑。他对学生非常耐心和包容，谈心谈话时会根据学生不同的个性，采取不同的方式进行沟通：对于急躁的同学会不断告诉他“别着急”，对不自信的同学经常会说“挺好的”，对骄傲自满的同学会告诉他“再想想”。

狄增如关心同学们的生活成长，他经常带着大家去打球、爬山。“爱玩的”狄增如常和同学说：

“我说你会玩什么？除了抱着一个计算机玩，其他这也不会那不会，这可不行。连玩都不会，那怎么做好其他的？”有一天，学校停电，狄增如热情地邀请班级同学去木铎楼办公室，还神秘地说“来了有惊喜”。到了才知道，当天恰巧是他的生日，他临时买了一个大蛋糕与同学们分享。

在同学们眼中，狄增如是亦师亦友的存在。“师”是因为狄老师不仅在系统科学取得了傲人的成就，还对同学的学业发展给予了全面专业的指导，是同学们的人生导师。作为“友”，狄增如与同学们无话不谈，颇有“从物理学习聊到人生哲学”的味道。学生王泽说，“狄老师脸上永远有笑容，身上永远放光芒。这光来自于他内心对教学科研事业的热爱。”

刚刚结束的珠海校区2020级本科生专业确认，除了理科实验班的同学，还有人文社科的同学也选择了系统科学。谈到这里，狄增如非常高兴，他的言语和眼神中，随时都溢满着对系统科学的热爱与自豪。采访中，他多次表示，期待更多不同学科背景的同学选择系统科学。“在这不但能学习最核心的数学物理学知识，还能掌握从系统学的角度认识世界和改造世界的方法，并运用到生物、社会、人工智能等领域，何乐而不为？在我眼里，系统科学是最完美的学科，总而言之来就对了！”

越来越多富有热情、勇于挑战的青年学子加入了系统科学领域，狄增如充满了期待：我们共同努力，把北师大珠海校区建设好，成为大家未来成长的重要平台。希望同学们要把握住这个机会，和校区共同进步、共同发展，将自己的名字写进北师大的史册之中。

狄增如 北京师范大学系统科学学院教授

狄增如北京师范大学系统科学学院教授